Definition

Noun: A whole step is a musical interval equal to two semitones. It is the distance between two notes that have one note in between them on a standard musical scale, such as from C to D or from E to F#.

Usage

The term "whole step" is used to describe the specific size of an interval in music theory and practice. * In a major scale, the pattern of intervals is: whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, whole step, half step. * To raise the pitch of a note by a whole step, you can add two sharps or use a double sharp.

Examples

• The interval between the first and second notes of a major scale is a whole step.
• On a piano, moving from a white key to the next white key, skipping one black key in between, usually represents a whole step (e.g., C to D).
• The guitarist tuned the string down a whole step to achieve a different sound.

Advanced Usage

• Whole-tone scale: A scale composed entirely of whole step intervals. This creates a distinct, dreamlike sound often used in impressionist music.
• In chord construction, the root and the third of a major chord are separated by two whole steps (or four semitones).

Variants and Related Words

• Whole tone: A direct synonym for "whole step." The terms are used interchangeably.
• Semitone/Half step: The smallest standard interval in Western music, equal to half of a whole step.
• Interval: The general term for the difference in pitch between two notes.
• Major second: Another technical synonym for a whole step interval.

Synonyms

• Whole tone
• Major second (in diatonic contexts)

Antonyms

• Half step
• Semitone
• Minor second

Noun

1. a musical interval of two semitones